almanarkASTRONOMICAL CALENDAR
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Xiaohan (Minor Cold)

Xiaohan is the moment the Sun reaches 285° of apparent ecliptic longitude. It is one of the twelve "Jie" — the BaZi month pillar turns to the month at this instant, and the governing month changes with it.

Xiaohan in 2020–2035

YearInstant (UTC+8) Day
2020 2020-01-06 05:30:06 Mon
2021 2021-01-05 11:23:26 Tue
2022 2022-01-05 17:14:04 Wed
2023 2023-01-05 23:04:51 Thu
2024 2024-01-06 04:49:22 Sat
2025 2025-01-05 10:32:47 Sun
2026 2026-01-05 16:23:10 Mon
2027 2027-01-05 22:09:58 Tue
2028 2028-01-06 03:54:39 Thu
2029 2029-01-05 09:41:55 Fri
2030 2030-01-05 15:30:34 Sat
2031 2031-01-05 21:23:09 Sun
2032 2032-01-06 03:16:07 Tue
2033 2033-01-05 09:08:07 Wed
2034 2034-01-05 15:04:31 Thu
2035 2035-01-05 20:55:43 Fri

Why it is not the same date every year

A tropical year runs about 365.2422 days while a calendar year is a whole 365 or 366. The leftover quarter-day accumulates, pushing Xiaohan about 5 hours 49 minutes later each year until a leap day pulls it back. That is the whole reason Xiaohan lands on different dates across 2020–2035 and drifts within roughly a day: the term itself is perfectly regular — every 15° of longitude — and the wobble belongs to the calendar, not the sky.

By term

Sources

  1. lunar-javascript (6tail, MIT) — solar-term instants, 干支 pillars, 大運/流年, 胎元/命宮/身宮 and the almanac tables.
  2. Hong Kong Observatory, Date and Time of the 24 Solar Terms — the reference used to check solar-term instants.
  3. Xieji Bianfang Shu and Sanming Tonghui — classical sources for the Wuhu Dun and Wushu Dun stem rules, hidden stems and the Ten Gods.

Algorithms last checked: 2026-07 · Method and accuracy